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Sustainable development - waste prevention

Composting at home and using reusable, rather than disposable nappies are two easy ways that we can prevent waste from being created. These actions will also reduce the amount of waste being sent to landfill.

Home composting

Composting at home using a bin or heap can slim your household bin by a third and you get free compost!

To produce compost, a mix of greens and browns is required. Greens are nitrogen rich materials, providing your compost bin with moisture. Browns are slower to rot down, but provide fibre and carbon to the mixture as well as air pockets. Good compost needs a 50/50 mix of greens and browns. The range of greens and browns that can go in your compost bin are listed below.

GreensBrowns
tea bagsegg shells and egg boxes
grass cuttingscereal boxes
vegetable peelingscorrugated cardboard packaging
old flowersscrunched up paper and shredded documents
fruit scrapstoilet and kitchen roll tubes
nettlesgarden pruning's
coffee grounds and filter paperdry leaves, twigs and hedge clippings
spent bedding plantsstraw and hay
comfrey leavesbedding from vegetarian pets
rhubarb leaveswool and feathers
young annual weedsashes from wood, paper or lumpwood charcoal
pond algae and seaweedcotton threads and natural fibre string

tumble dryer lint

vacuum bag contents
tissues, paper towels and napkins


Food waste digesters

Food waste digesters are able to deal with both cooked and uncooked food waste, and remove food waste from your bin. The four main food waste digesters are green cones, green johannas, wormeries and bokashi bins. To find out more on how food waste digesters work and the range of food waste that they can deal with, visit the waste partnership website.

Reusable nappies

Reusable nappies are made from breathable materials, such as cotton or hemp, and are absorbent and kind to delicate skin as they don't contain the chemicals or gels found in disposable nappies.

Types of reusable nappies

There are four main types of reusable nappies available:

  • Flat nappies are sheets of material which need to be folded before put onto baby. They are then secured with a nappy nippa or safety pin;
  • Shaped nappies are sized, and usually fasten with Velcro or poppers. A waterproof cover is required;
  • Stuffable nappies have a piece of absorbent material which is stuffed into the nappy between the cover and inner material; and 
  • All in ones are a complete nappy system with cover and adsorbent inner material all attached.

For more information on the different types of reusable nappies, visit the waste partnership website. 

Benefits of reusable nappies

  • A baby goes through about 4,000 to 6,000 nappies in its life. By using reusable nappies, families could save up to £300 compared to buying the same amount of disposables;
  • Using real nappies helps reduce the amount of waste we create. Currently in the UK over 8 million disposable nappies are thrown away, which go to landfill where they can take hundreds of years to rot away;
  • Real nappies are soft, breathable, naturally absorbent and contain no chemicals or gels like disposables and are therefore kind to baby's skin; and
  • Contrary to what most people think, real nappies don't require any boiling or soaking. A 60oC wash in a normal machine is all that is needed to get nappies clean and keep them hygienic.
Sustainable development - waste prevention - frequently asked questions
Weblinks
  • York and North Yorkshire Waste Partnership
Contacts
North Yorkshire County Council waste management
waste.management@northyorks.go...
Tel: 01609 532512
Fax: 01609 772610



North Yorkshire County Council, County Hall, Northallerton, North Yorkshire, DL7 8AD | Tel: 0845 8 72 73 74 | Fax: 01609 532009
This page was last updated on 18 December 2012