The county has a well diversified economy. The importance of the financial and business services sector has grown and the service sector such as tourism jobs makes up the majority of employment. Manufacturing retains its importance, particularly the food and drink sector. High levels of self employment and employment in small businesses are vital to the rural areas of the county as are the strong tourism and agriculture sectors.

What is North Yorkshire County Council?

North Yorkshire County Council is made up of an elected assembly of 72 councillors. The council is responsible for providing a wide range of public services to the people of the county.

As a democratically elected body and community leader, we act as a champion and spokesperson for North Yorkshire and its people. We aim to listen to our communities and take action on their behalf to make North Yorkshire an even better place to live for everyone. Our councillors, elected by the people of North Yorkshire, are active in their local communities responding to the needs of the public and addressing important local issues.

The council also represents and promotes the interests of North Yorkshire when dealing with regional, national and international affairs.

The council's responsibilities are determined by Parliament with county council elections held every four years. The most recent local election was held in June 2009 and the next one is expected to be held in 2013.

Constitution and structure of the council

North Yorkshire County Council is a 'top-tier' council. This means that it provides important local services across the whole county. We work with 'second-tier' district councils who provide different but complementary services in different parts of the county. In this two-tier system, we as a county council are responsible for local services such as education, social care services, and roads, whilst district councils run other services, such as waste collection, local planning, and council housing. An executive of seven councillors meets on a fortnightly basis to make decisions to implement the council's policies and budgets. Five overview and scrutiny committees examine the executive's decisions while the full council of 72 councillors ratifies executive's decisions.

 Major issues to be discussed are published in the executive's Forward Plan [326kb] [pdf] which describes the decisions to be made, who is responsible for making them and when.

By law, the executive is not allowed to make some decisions. So, in addition to the executive we have regulatory committees to make decisions on issues such as planning and highways.

The decision-making structure is designed to make the council's processes more transparent. The Council's constitution sets out how the council operates, how decisions are made and the rules and procedures which are followed to make sure that these are efficient, transparent and accountable to local people.

North Yorkshire County Council has a commitment to open government and freedom of information. Public discussions about our policies and the services we provide is an important part of effective local democracy. We therefore give as much information as we can to local people and the press.

You have a right to see decision making in action and the background information to Council decisions. The great majority of meetings are open to the public throughout, but the committee may resolve to meet in private when discussing personal details about individuals or commercial information about contracts.

Services the council provides

We serve almost 600,000 residents in North Yorkshire 24 hours a day, seven days a week, 365 days a year. Visitors to the county can boost this figure considerably at certain times throughout the year. We provide important local services such as schools, social care services, youth services, libraries, roads, public rights of way, heritage and countryside management, public transport, street lighting, trading standards, consumer advice, registration of births, deaths and marriages, and disposal and recycling of waste.

Our role is to also promote the wellbeing of the people of North Yorkshire. For example, we are responsible for protecting children from harm and abuse, protecting our citizens from falling victim to rogue traders, dealing with emergency situations, and protecting North Yorkshire's environment.

North Yorkshire County Council is made up of five service areas - chief executive's group, adult and community services, business and environmental services, children and young people's services and financial and central services - which are responsible for providing a wide range of services for the people of North Yorkshire.

We have also produced an A-Z guide to services on our website and  as a download [74kb] [pdf].

North Yorkshire's history

The area covered by North Yorkshire has a rich history and heritage. Neolithic monuments include the Thornborough Henges, described as the "Stonehenge of the North". Evidence of the Roman era varies from the remains of the northern capital at Aldborough, to the extensive routes of Roman roads. The Medieval age has left perhaps the most impressive legacy across North Yorkshire with a large number of abbeys and castles, including the world heritage site Fountains Abbey.

The Modern age saw the advent of industrialisation in the area now known as the North Riding of Yorkshire, which then became a county council in 1889. This was abolished in 1974 and the new county of North Yorkshire was formed, which included York until the formation of the City of York Council in 1996.

Where are we now?

We share our vision with other partners in the North Yorkshire. It is:

'We want North Yorkshire to be an even better place for everyone to live, work or visit.'

To achieve this vision we need to work with partner agencies and also play our part as an individual organisation. We therefore aim to provide excellent and efficient local services that support our vision, enabling everyone to fulfil their potential. Our objectives make clearer the kinds of things we need to focus on.

Our objectives

To achieve our vision we aim to:

• ensure good access for all;
• help people to live in safe communities;
• help all children and young people to develop their full potential;
• promote a flourishing economy;
• maintain and enhance our environment and heritage; and
• improve health and wellbeing and give people effective support when they need it. 

In 2011 -12 we will be focussing on four key priorities:

• protecting and supporting vulnerable people;
• supporting economic growth and employment;
• improving accessibility for all our communities and supporting active communities; and
• managing our environment and promoting environmental sustainability.

More detail can be found on our council plan page.

Facts and figures about the County Council and North Yorkshire

North Yorkshire County Council in numbers

• North Yorkshire County Council has a total budget of £912 million in 2010/11.
• There are over 370 schools in the county.
• We maintain 8,000 kilometres of surfaced roads in the county along with 4,200 kilometres of footway and 48,000 street lights.
• We maintain 1,400 kilometres of bridleways.
• We dispose of 360,000 tonnes of rubbish each year.
• There are 42 library and information centres and 12 mobile libraries.
• We have 72 county councillors.
• 48 Conservative councillors.
• 11 Independent councillors.
• 11 Liberal Democrat councillors.
• 2 Liberal councillors.
• 1 Labour councillor.
• More than 24,000 people work for North Yorkshire County Council.

North Yorkshire in numbers

• 597,700 people live in North Yorkshire (ONS 2009 mid year estimate).
• There are 269,000 households in the county (DCLG 2006-based household projection).
• The county covers an area of 803,761 hectares.
• There are 38 market towns and large settlements (over 2,750 population).
• There are two national parks within the county.
• There are 10,100 kilometres of public rights of way in North Yorkshire, including 4,050 kilometres within the national parks.
• The average age of people in North Yorkshire is between 44 and 45 years old (ONS 2009 mid year estimate).
• 52 miles of motorway run through the county.
• Agricultural land makes up 77% of the total area of the county.
• 12% of North Yorkshire employees work in the tourism sector.
• 80% are employed in the service sector.

Online maps

Access a wide range of council service information and contact details for around North Yorkshire.